What You Need To Know About Social Security Benefits

By Doeren Mayhew

Americans greatly depend on just two major sources with regards to retirement income namely the Social Security and the Employer Pensions. However, most of these people won't be able to depend on these alone to render them income since Social Security benefits are becoming less and the number of employers who provide pensions are becoming few.

This is why personal savings are essential for this might be the only viable solution when it comes to retirement income.

Social Security
To pass for the series of its benefits, you must be able to render contributions to the system for a total of ten years. The basis of your benefits would also be your earnings before you reach the age of retirement.

The good side is that benefits rise with inflation. The down side is that the earning used to determine the amount of benefit is capped. The cap is a disadvantage for those people who earn huge income for they will receive proportionately less of their pre-retirement earning compared to those who earn below the cap.

Once you reach your age of retirement than you can fully receive your benefits. The usual retirement age is 65 but for those born in year 1938 or much later, the age increases to 67 for those born after the year 1959.

You can have a closer look at your benefits by visiting the site of the Social Security Administration (SSA) at www.ssa.gov. You can also take a look at the SSA's annual statement which is sent to you within three months after your birthday. You can always request for a statement online.

If you opt to receive your social security benefit early, you will receive less compared to the amount you can get when you wait for the full retirement age. For example, you want to receive the benefit at age 62 instead of your full retirement age of 67, then you will just receive 75% of the amount you could have receive if you just waited for 67. Each month you wait after the age of 62, your monthly benefit increases. Meaning, at age 63, you will receive 80% instead of 75%.

If you still want to increase the benefits that you will get, you can try to wait for a year or so once you have reached your full retirement age. As an example, if your full retirement age is at 66, you may receive 132% benefits monthly if you will wait for it until you are 70.

Just remember that choosing to take your early benefits could mean smaller payments but definitely more payments in your entire lifetime. The same thing is similar when there is delay. So your final decision on when to take in your benefits should require a lot of thinking with regards to your total amount of expected benefits all throughout your lifetime. Hence, the best alternative will greatly depend on the length of your life. Check out the SSA website to help you in analyzing the benefits one can receive at varying age levels.

Keeping in Mind the Benefits of Your Spouse
Even if your spouse never acquired earnings under the system of Social Security, he or she is still entitled to become a beneficiary under your record. Depending on the ages of your kids, they are also eligible to receive benefits.

For your spouse, he or she will get 50% of your benefits once you have reached your retirement age. You will also lessen your spouse's benefit if you will get your benefits earlier.

Remember that the spouse may be eligible for his or her benefit. With this, he or she will be given the higher among the two amounts. - 23226

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This data is distributed for informational purposes only, with the understanding that Doeren Mayhew is not rendering legal, accounting, or other professional advice or opinions and assumes no liability in connection with its use. Please contact Doeren Mayhew for more information.